1 centime FRANCE (1962-2001)
diameter: | weight: | thickness: | alloy: |
15.0 mm | 1.65 g | 1.55 mm | steel |
obverse:
in the coin centre ear of cereal with leaves; along the top edge: RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE (French Republic)
reverse:
in the coin centre large face value: 1; along the bottom edge: CENTIME; along the top edge year of issue
edge:
plain
issue date:
27 VII 1961
withdrawal date:
18 II 2002
designer:
Atelier de gravure (group of designers of the Paris Mint) (group's symbol - rosette - below the right ear's leaf in the obverse)
mint:
La Monnaie de Paris (The Paris Mint), Paris (until 1972) or Pessac (from 1973) (mint mark on the left side of the face value in the reverse, on the right side of the face value privy mark of mint's director Raymond Joly - owl - in years 1962-1974, Emile Rousseau - dolphin - in years 1975-1993, Pierre Rodier - bee - in years 1994-2000 or Gérard Buquoy - horseshoe - in 2001)
mintage:
1962 | 34 200 000 | owl | |
1963 | 16 811 000 | owl | |
1964 | 22 654 000 | owl | + 25 600 in annual boxed sets |
1965 | 47 799 000 | owl | + 35 000 in annual boxed sets |
1966 | 19 688 088 | owl | + 7 171 in annual boxed sets |
1967 | 52 307 912 | owl | + 2 305 in annual boxed sets |
1968 | 40 890 000 | owl | + 3 000 in annual boxed sets |
1969 | 35 430 000 | owl | + 6 050 in annual boxed sets |
1970 | 29 600 000 | owl | + 10 000 in annual boxed sets |
1971 | 3 070 000 | owl | + 12 000 in annual boxed sets |
1972 | 1 000 000 | owl | + 15 000 in annual boxed sets |
1973 | 1 727 000 | owl | + 79 000 in annual boxed sets |
1974 | 7 850 011 | owl | + 98 800 in annual boxed sets |
1975 | 720 011 | dolphin | + 52 000 in annual boxed sets |
1976 | 4 448 211 | dolphin | + 37 500 in annual boxed sets |
1977 | 6 400 011 | dolphin | + 25 000 in annual boxed sets |
1978 | 1 318 011 | dolphin | + 24 000 in annual boxed sets |
1979 | 2 172 011 | dolphin | + 40 500 in annual boxed sets |
1980 | - | dolphin | + 60 000 in annual boxed sets |
1981 | 24 011 | dolphin | + 26 000 in annual boxed sets |
1982 | 41 411 | dolphin | + 27 500 in annual boxed sets |
1983 | 84 411 | dolphin | + 16 561 in annual boxed sets |
1984 | 37 011 | dolphin | + 13 836 in annual boxed sets |
1985 | 8 011 | dolphin | + 12 500 in annual boxed sets |
1986 | - | dolphin | + 15 000 in annual boxed sets |
1987 | 81 011 | dolphin | + 11 956 in annual boxed sets |
1988 | 85 011 | dolphin | + 10 565 in annual boxed sets |
1989 | 83 011 | dolphin | + 11 438 in annual boxed sets |
1990 | 5 011 | dolphin | + 10 000 in annual boxed sets |
1991 | 2 511 | dolphin | + 2 500 in annual boxed sets |
1992 | 65 010 | dolphin | + 2 698 in annual boxed sets |
1993 | 21 307 | dolphin | + 3 095 in annual boxed sets |
1994 | - | bee | + 3 707 in annual boxed sets |
1995 | 15 011 | bee | + 4 000 in annual boxed sets |
1996 | 12 013 | bee | + 5 000 in annual boxed sets |
1997 | - | bee | + 15 000 in annual boxed sets |
1998 | - | bee | + 25 000 in annual boxed sets |
1999 | - | bee | + 25 000 in annual boxed sets |
2000 | - | bee | + 50 000 in annual boxed sets |
2001 | - | horseshoe | + 125 000 in annual boxed sets |
varieties:
1969 - second digit 9 in year of issue small or digit 9 large;
In years 1991, 1992 and 1993 there exist coins with reverses not rotated by 180° in respect to obverses (medal alignment in American terminology), 2500, 2698 and 3095 pieces were produced in respective years and placed in annual boxed sets
In years 1991, 1992 and 1993 there exist coins with reverses not rotated by 180° in respect to obverses (medal alignment in American terminology), 2500, 2698 and 3095 pieces were produced in respective years and placed in annual boxed sets
mint marks:
Privy marks of the general engravers of the Mint of Paris, which can be found on French coins produced after 1944:
Lucien Bazor | 1931-1958 | wing | |
Raymond Joly | 1958-1974 | owl | |
Emile Rousseau | 1974-1994 | dolphin | |
Pierre Rodier | 1994-2000 | bee | |
Gérard Buquoy | 2001-2002 | horseshoe | |
Serge Levet | 2003 | heart | |
Hubert Larivière | 2004-2010 | horn | |
Yves Sampo | from 2011 | rosette |
interesting facts:
The Paris Mint (La Monnaie de Paris) dating back to the 6th century is the oldest French institution, and some would say - oldest institution in the world. The mint office is located in the center of Paris in a complex called Hotel des Monnaies, which was opened on December 20, 1775. A cornucopia is the symbol placed on any coin minted by the Paris Mint from January 1, 1880. The second character visible on coins was a symbol of the general engraver (Graveur general). The tradition of this job dates back to 1547 when Henry II of Valois appointed a general engraver as the only person authorized to create the king's portrait. Only the design prepared by the general engraver could have been copied to the coins stamps in national mints. Starting from 2001, the heads of engravers workshop in the Paris Mint do not hold this traditional title anymore, but their privy marks still appear on French coins next to the mint mark.
The name of the French mint - La Monnaie de Paris - suggests that the plant producing coins is located in the French capital. This is however, only the company name and factories were placed in various French cities. At the moment, the only place producing coins of France (and of some other countries) is Pessac near Bordeaux.
The name of the French mint - La Monnaie de Paris - suggests that the plant producing coins is located in the French capital. This is however, only the company name and factories were placed in various French cities. At the moment, the only place producing coins of France (and of some other countries) is Pessac near Bordeaux.
last update: 20 XI 2013
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